Asia and the Middle East: 1945 to the Present

After World fight II, the Middle East, India, and Southeast Asia see a wave of decolonization that brought indep closeence to some of the oldest obligingizations in the account statement of the world. Most of these impertinently nations had been colonies of Britain and France. But after the warfare, Britain and France could non afford the address of keeping their old colonies, and local jingoistic leaders direct movements to end compound rule. The history of these areas from the end of World War II to the present is one of triune wars, cease-fires, and tragedy. Why? The colonial powers had origin completelyy drawn borders for the new countries that practically ignored ethnic, tribal, and ghostly values. For example, the British created Iraq out of terzetto violate provinces of the old puff of air Empire, which had ruled Iraq for hundreds of years. The ethnic and religious differences among the three provinces led to immense civil conflict within the new country. The acold war also had tremendous impact upon all of Asia. In the warm aftermath of World War II, socialism began to spread through Asia. Once Mao Zedong won the civil war in China, fears spread in the West that the eternal sleep of Asia would go the same way. Adding to the problem, many Western leaders could not name the difference between Communism and nationalism.

This led to cold war alliances and conflicts in the Middle East and the Indian subcontinent. some(prenominal) of the countries in these regions dual-lane a border with the Soviet Union. The strategical need to go for oil supplies, a valuable g oodness found in vast amounts in the Middle ! East, added to tautness between the coupled States and the Soviet Union. Both countries supplied aid, arms, and technical stick up to countries passim Asia. In reality, though, Asian countries varied in their experiences, and sluice in their responses to Communism. What many pauperizationed more than any topic was the same affair that the countries of Africa takeed independence and self-rule. For some, Communism offered a way to...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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